bureaucracy

//bjʊəˈrɒkrəsi//
C1Frequency Level 9Formal
Visual representation of bureaucracy

Noun

bureaucracySingular
bureaucraciesPlural
1

A system of government or administration characterized by strict hierarchical authority, rigid procedures, and excessive paperwork.

The country's bureaucracy makes it difficult to start a new business due to all the paperwork and approvals required.

2

The officials and administrators in such a system, especially those perceived as inefficient or overly focused on rules.

The bureaucracy was slow to respond to the citizens' requests.

3

Excessive official routine or complicated procedures that cause delays and frustration.

The bureaucracy involved in getting a visa can be incredibly frustrating.

bureaucracy - Deep Vocabulary