churn

//tʃɜːn//
B2Frequency Level 11Neutral
Visual representation of churn

Noun

churnSingular
churnsPlural
1

A container or machine in which cream is agitated to produce butter.

She poured the cream into the churn to make fresh butter.

2

The rate at which customers stop subscribing to a service or employees leave a company.

The company is trying to reduce customer churn by improving its service.

Verb

churnInfinitive
churnPresent tense
churnedPast tense
churnedPast participle
churningPresent participle
churnsThird-person singular
1

To agitate or turn milk or cream in order to produce butter.

She learned how to churn butter on her grandmother's farm.

2

To move or cause to move about vigorously; to stir or swirl turbulently.

The storm churned the ocean waves into a frenzy.

3

To produce something mechanically or in large quantities without much thought or care.

The factory churns out thousands of cheap toys every day.

4

(Of a stomach) to feel nauseous or unsettled, often due to anxiety or disgust.

My stomach churned with anxiety before the job interview.