depression

//dɪˈprɛʃən//
B2Frequency Level 7Neutral
Visual representation of depression

Noun

depressionSingular
depressionsPlural
1

A mental health condition characterized by persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and loss of interest in activities

She was diagnosed with depression and started therapy.

2

A severe economic downturn characterized by reduced trade, high unemployment, and declining prices

The Great Depression of the 1930s caused widespread unemployment and poverty.

3

A sunken or hollow area in a surface; an indentation or low point

There was a small depression in the ground where water had collected.

4

A region of low atmospheric pressure, often associated with clouds and precipitation

A depression is moving across the Atlantic and will bring rain tomorrow.