excavation

//ˌɛkskəˈveɪʃən//
B2Frequency Level 11Neutral
Visual representation of excavation

Noun

excavationSingular
excavationsPlural
1

The act or process of digging out earth, rock, or other material from the ground.

The excavation of the tunnel took several months.

2

A hole or cavity formed by digging.

The workers filled the excavation with concrete.

3

An archaeological site where systematic digging is carried out to uncover artifacts and remains.

The excavation revealed ancient pottery and tools from thousands of years ago.