grate

//ɡreɪt//
B2Frequency Level 11Neutral
Visual representation of grate

Verb

grateInfinitive
gratePresent tense
gratedPast tense
gratedPast participle
gratingPresent participle
gratesThird-person singular
1

To reduce food to small shreds by rubbing it against a rough or sharp surface.

Grate the cheese and sprinkle it over the pasta.

2

To make an unpleasant harsh sound by rubbing against something.

The rusty gate grated as it swung open.

3

To irritate or annoy someone.

His constant complaining really grates on me.

Noun

1

A metal frame with bars used to hold fuel in a fireplace.

He placed the logs on the grate and lit the fire.

2

A framework of metal bars used as a cover or guard.

The window had a metal grate for security.

Synonym