isolate

//ˈaɪsəleɪt//
C1Frequency Level 8Neutral
Visual representation of isolate

Verb

isolateInfinitive
isolatePresent tense
isolatedPast tense
isolatedPast participle
isolatingPresent participle
isolatesThird-person singular
1

To set apart from others; to place or keep alone or separate from other people or things.

The patient was isolated to prevent the spread of infection.

2

To quarantine or separate someone who is sick or potentially contagious from others.

The hospital isolated patients with the infectious disease to prevent it from spreading.

3

To identify and extract a particular substance, variable, or factor for individual examination or treatment.

Scientists were able to isolate the virus in the laboratory.

Noun

isolateSingular
isolatesPlural
1

A person or thing that has been isolated or separated from others.

The patient was kept as an isolate to prevent the spread of infection.

2

In microbiology, a pure culture of a microorganism obtained from a sample.

The laboratory identified a bacterial isolate from the patient's blood sample.