isotope

//ˈaɪ.sə.toʊp//
C1Frequency Level 12Technical
Visual representation of isotope

Noun

isotopeSingular
isotopesPlural
1

One of two or more forms of a chemical element that have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons in their nuclei, resulting in different atomic masses.

Carbon-14 is a radioactive isotope used in dating ancient artifacts.

2

A variant form of an element used in scientific research, medical diagnostics, or dating techniques.

Scientists use carbon isotopes to determine the age of ancient artifacts.

Synonym