proof

//pruːf//
B2Frequency Level 7Neutral
Visual representation of proof

Noun

proofSingular
proofsPlural
1

Evidence or argument establishing a fact or the truth of a statement.

Do you have any proof that he was there?

2

A test or trial to establish quality, accuracy, or genuineness.

The pudding is the proof of the recipe.

3

A trial impression of printed material used for checking and correction before final printing.

The editor reviewed the proofs before sending them to the printer.

4

The strength of distilled alcoholic liquor, typically expressed as a percentage or degree.

This whiskey is 80 proof, which means it contains 40% alcohol.

5

A sequence of logical steps showing that a mathematical or logical statement necessarily follows from accepted axioms or premises.

The student wrote a mathematical proof to show that the theorem was true.

Verb

1

To make something resistant or impervious to a particular thing.

We need to proof the fabric against water before using it outdoors.

2

To test the accuracy of a typeset or printed text by reading a proof.

She proofed the manuscript before it went to print.

3

To activate yeast by mixing with warm water.

Proof the yeast in warm water before adding it to the flour.

Synonym

Adjective

proofCanonical form
1

Resistant to or able to withstand something specified.

This jacket is waterproof and windproof.

proof - Deep Vocabulary