scourge

//skɜːrdʒ//
C1Frequency Level 12Formal
Visual representation of scourge

Noun

scourgeSingular
scourgesPlural
1

A person or thing that causes great trouble, suffering, or devastation.

Poverty remains a scourge in many parts of the world.

2

A whip used as an instrument of punishment or torture.

The prisoner was beaten with a scourge.

Verb

scourgeInfinitive
scourgePresent tense
scourgedPast tense
scourgedPast participle
scourgingPresent participle
scourgesThird-person singular
1

To cause great suffering or affliction to someone or something.

The region has been scourged by drought for years.

2

To whip or flog severely as a form of punishment.

In ancient times, criminals were often scourged in public as punishment.